South Korea National Team — FIFA World Cup History
AFC · 11 World Cup appearances · Fourth place (2002)
Overview
South Korea, known as the 'Taegeuk Warriors' and 'Tigers of Asia,' is the most successful Asian nation in FIFA World Cup history. Having appeared in 11 World Cups (10 consecutive from 1986-2022), South Korea became the first Asian team to reach the semi-finals when they co-hosted the 2002 tournament with Japan, finishing fourth.
Administered by the Korea Football Association (KFA), South Korea has won 2 AFC Asian Cup titles (1956, 1960) and 5 EAFF Championships. The team went through five World Cups without winning a match before their historic 2002 run. Son Heung-min is the most capped player with 140 appearances, while Cha Bum-kun holds the scoring record with 58 goals. The national team's supporters are known as the 'Red Devils.'
The national team has contributed to the growth and development of football in Asia, with their World Cup participation inspiring new generations of players. Their campaigns have demonstrated the increasing competitiveness of Asian football on the global stage. The team continues to invest in youth development and infrastructure, aiming for consistent World Cup qualification and improved performances.
Quick Stats
- Appearances
- 11
- Titles
- 0
- Runner-up
- 0
- Third place
- 0
- First appearance
- 1954
- Last appearance
- 2022
- Confederation
- AFC
World Cup Appearances
| Year | Host | Result |
|---|---|---|
| 2022 | Qatar | Round of 16 |
| 2018 | Russia | Group stage |
| 2014 | Brazil | Group stage |
| 2010 | South Africa | Round of 16 |
| 2006 | Germany | Group stage |
| 2002 | South Korea/Japan | Fourth place |
| 1998 | France | Group stage |
| 1994 | United States | Group stage |
| 1990 | Italy | Group stage |
| 1986 | Mexico | Group stage |
| 1954 | Switzerland | Group stage |
Achievements
- Best World Cup finish: Fourth place (2002) – first Asian team in semi-finals
- 11 World Cup appearances – most by any Asian nation
- 10 consecutive World Cup appearances (1986-2022)
- 37 World Cup matches played with 8 wins and 36 goals scored
- 2 AFC Asian Cup titles (1956, 1960)
- 5 EAFF Championship titles
- Defeated Germany 2-0 at 2018 World Cup (group stage)
- Defeated Italy and Spain at 2002 World Cup
- First Asian team to win a World Cup knockout match (2002)
Legendary Players
- Son Heung-min — South Korea's most capped player with 140 appearances and 50+ goals. Tottenham Hotspur star and one of the best Asian players ever. Captain of the national team and Premier League Golden Boot winner.
- Park Ji-sung — Made 100 caps with 13 goals. Key player in the 2002 World Cup run and Manchester United legend. Known for his tireless work rate and big-game performances.
- Cha Bum-kun — South Korea's all-time top scorer with 58 goals in 136 caps. Bundesliga legend with Eintracht Frankfurt and Bayer Leverkusen. Considered the greatest Asian player of his generation.
- Hong Myung-bo — Made 136 caps with 10 goals. Captain of the 2002 World Cup team and won the Bronze Ball. First Asian player inducted into the FIFA 100. Now national team coach.
- Ahn Jung-hwan — Scored the golden goal against Italy in the 2002 World Cup Round of 16. Made 71 caps with 17 goals. His goal celebration became iconic in Korean football history.
- Lee Young-pyo — Made 127 caps with 5 goals. Key defender in the 2002 World Cup run. Played for PSV Eindhoven and Tottenham Hotspur.
Tactical Identity
South Korea's tactical identity is built on incredible work rate, discipline, and collective effort. The 2002 team under Guus Hiddink revolutionized Korean football with high pressing, quick transitions, and fearless attacking play. This approach shocked the world as they defeated Spain and Italy on home soil.
Modern Korean teams have maintained this high-energy style while adding technical quality through players like Son Heung-min. The team's ability to outwork opponents and maintain intensity for 90 minutes remains their greatest strength. The passionate support of the 'Red Devils' creates an intimidating atmosphere at home matches.
Head-to-Head Highlights
- South Korea's most famous World Cup victories came at the 2002 tournament: defeating Spain on penalties in the quarter-finals and Italy 2-1 in the Round of 16 (Ahn Jung-hwan's golden goal). Both matches remain controversial, with disputed refereeing decisions.
- Germany was defeated 2-0 in the 2018 World Cup group stage, eliminating the defending champions. This remains one of the greatest upsets in World Cup history. Portugal defeated South Korea 2-1 in the 2022 group stage, but South Korea still advanced to the Round of 16 where they lost to Brazil 4-1.
Frequently Asked Questions
How many times has South Korea played in the FIFA World Cup?
South Korea has played in 11 FIFA World Cup tournaments from 1954 to 2022. They have qualified for 10 consecutive World Cups from 1986 to 2022, the most by any Asian nation. South Korea has played 37 World Cup matches with 8 wins.
Has South Korea ever won the World Cup?
No, South Korea has never won the FIFA World Cup. Their best finish was fourth place in 2002 as co-hosts, when they became the first Asian team to reach the semi-finals. They have won 2 AFC Asian Cup titles (1956, 1960).
What was South Korea's best World Cup performance?
South Korea's best World Cup performance was fourth place in 2002 as co-hosts. Under coach Guus Hiddink, they defeated Poland, Portugal, Italy (Round of 16), and Spain (quarter-finals on penalties) before losing to Germany in the semi-finals and Turkey in the third-place match.
When did South Korea first appear in the World Cup?
South Korea first appeared in the FIFA World Cup in 1954 in Switzerland. They lost both matches (0-9 to Hungary, 0-7 to Turkey) and did not qualify again until 1986, beginning their streak of 10 consecutive appearances.